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#128 William Shakespeare (part #2)- ESL

Episode 128

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Read the Transcript

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Hi, everybody! I am Georgiana, your English teacher and founder of SpeakEnglishPodcast.com. My mission is to help you speak English fluently.

Today I'm gonna keep talking about William Shakespeare. Last week you learned some interesting facts about his life, so I will continue sharing some exciting facts about him.

What else do we know about Shakespeare?

Well, one thing is for sure. Shakespeare's life was anything but boring.

Did you know that we’re probably spelling Shakespeare's name wrong?

We don't really know exactly how William Shakespeare wrote his name.

There are almost 80 different versions of Shakespeare's name that appear in the records and other historical documents.

You have to keep in mind that a lot of people were illiterate at that time.

Let's learn some more about his life:

His parents:

His father's name was John Shakespeare, and he was a glove maker and leatherworker. His mother, Mary Arden, was an heiress from a rich family.

His parents were probably illiterate, like many other people at the time. And, it's very likely they never learned to read or write, as was often the case with people in their position.

Shakespeare had seven siblings: Joan who only lived two months; Margaret; Gilbert, another Joan, Anne; Richard and also Edmund.

Did you know that William Shakespeare’s Father Was Paid to Drink Beer?

You might find this interesting, but John Shakespeare was appointed to one of the city's most important public offices: official beer taster. Another word for beer in English is ale.

It may seem like a strange job today, but at the time, the ale tasting was an important and highly respected occupation.

William Shakespeare married Anne Hathaway

Yes. I told you last week about this. What I didn't tell you is that Shakespeare was only 18 years old when he married an older woman who was three months pregnant at the time.

They had three children: a daughter called Susanna, and twins, Judith and Hamnet.

That’s right. Shakespeare’s only son was named Hamnet.

And it is speculated that Shakespeare was inspired by his relationship with Hamnet to write Hamlet.

Though sadly, Hamnet died when he was only eleven years old.

As I said before, Shakespeare's life wasn't at all boring.

Well, it turns out that William Shakespeare was quite mysterious because, in 1585, he disappeared from the records for about seven years. Historians refer to this part of the writer's life as "the lost years"...

Did you know that Shakespeare never went to university?

He began his proper education at the King Edward VI Grammar School at the age of seven.

At the age of fourteen, young Shakespeare was forced to leave school because his father was in financial trouble.

Let's learn more about Shakespeare's work.

As I mentioned in the last episode, at that time, there were no female actors, so, women's roles were played by men. That was partly because the audience could be very noisy at times, and even a bit dangerous. They would yell, boo, and even throw food at the actors they didn't like.

Shakespeare loved birds.

Why am I saying this?

Because it turns out that Shakespeare references birds more than 600 times in his plays. And that’s a lot.

Another interesting thing you should know about Shakespeare is that he Played the Ghost in ‘Hamlet.'

Shakespeare was an actor and writer and sometimes acted in his own plays.

One of the roles he was known to play was the Ghost of Hamlet's father.

Today, students around the world study Shakespeare's work, and his stories are shown on TV and in movies.

I hope these episodes about Shakespeare will motivate you to learn more about his works.

And now, let's continue with a point of view lesson.

Now, let’s practice.

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Speaking Practice

POV Story: Grammar in Context

Notice how the verbs, pronouns, and time perspective change naturally.

01

First version

Past Tense

Are you ready?

Shakespeare was a writer and wrote 37 plays.

He wrote histories, comedies, and tragedies.

Shakespeare also wrote plenty of poetry and published a book of 154 sonnets.

He wasn't just a talented writer but was also a skilled actor.

He had an incredible influence on the English language. He invented almost 3,000 words.

We are not sure how Shakespeare wrote his name. There are almost 80 different versions of Shakespeare's name that appear in the records and other historical documents.

His father's name was John Shakespeare, and he was a glove maker and leatherworker. His mother, Mary Arden, was an heiress from a rich family.

John Shakespeare was paid to drink beer.

John was appointed to one of the city's most important public offices: official ale taster.

He had seven siblings: who only lived two months; Margaret; Gilbert, another Joan, Anne; Richard and Edmund.

Shakespeare got married to Anne Hathaway when he was only 18 years old.

They had three children: a daughter called Susanna, and twins, Judith, and Hamnet.

Sadly, Hamnet died when he was only eleven years old.

02

Second version

New Point of View

Everyone knows my friend is a writer. He writes plays and poetry.

He's not only a writer but also a skilled actor.

Did you know he’s also an inventor? He loves inventing new words. I think he already invented about 3000 words in English.

His father's name is John, and he's a glove maker and leatherworker. His mother, Mary, is an heiress from a rich family.

I envy his father because he has the best job in the world. John Shakespeare is paid for drinking ale.

Shakespeare has six brothers and sisters: Margaret, Gilbert, Joan, Anne, Richard, and Edmund. He had another sister who died when she was two months old.

He married Anne Hathaway when he was only 18.

They had three children: Susanna, Judith, and Hamnet.

Sadly, Hamnet died when he was only eleven years old.

Thanks for listening, and I’ll see you in the next episode.

Review

Vocabulary from This Episode

Review useful words and expressions before listening again.

01 William Shakespeare married Anne Hathaway

Yes. I told you last week about this. What I didn't tell you is that Shakespeare was only 18 years old when he married an older woman who was three mo.

02 the lost years

an expression used in this episode.

03 shakespeare

an important word connected with william shakespeare — part 2.

04 shakespeare's

an important word connected with william shakespeare — part 2.

05 william

an important word connected with william shakespeare — part 2.

06 years

an important word connected with william shakespeare — part 2.

07 hamnet

an important word connected with william shakespeare — part 2.

08 interesting

an important word connected with william shakespeare — part 2.

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6 Comments

  1. thang

    could you explaiin more about the sentence” Shakespeare’s life was anything but boring.” I can’t understand.

    Reply
    • GEORGIANA

      anything but=by no means

      Shakespeare’s life was anything but boring = Shakespeare’s life was by no means boring. (His life wasn’t boring)

      Reply
    • justino

      anything but=only

      Reply
  2. María Concepción Torres

    Thank you Georgiana.
    I found this episode of Shakespeare´s life interesting and lovely

    Reply
  3. Rahim

    Hi Georgiana thank you for your useful podcasts .since i started english learning with your podcasts i feel my english learning is emproving .so i have to appreciate of you

    Reply
    • Georgiana

      I am very happy that you can improve your English with my English lessons. Regards!

      Reply

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