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#152 
Asking and giving Directions 
in English ESL

Episode 152

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Hi, everybody! I am Georgiana, your English teacher and founder of SpeakEnglishPodcast.com. My mission is to help you speak English fluently.

I'm going to talk about how to ask and give directions in English. For example, when you want to go to a restaurant and you have to ask for directions.

Remember that you can get the text of the episode at SpeakEnglishpodcast.com.

SpeakEnglishPodcast.com/podcast >

So, let's get started. As you know, it's very useful to know how to ask for directions when you go to a place for the first time, and you're a bit lost.

Okay, yes, I know that nowadays with smartphones, you can check the GPS and you don't need to ask for help anymore, but think about this: Asking for directions is an excellent opportunity to practice English.

In this episode, we will see the most common expressions with some examples:

All right, the best way to ask for directions is by using this expression:

"Excuse me, how do I get to _?"

"Could you tell me the best way to get to _?"

For example, if you want to ask how to get to Times Square, you say:

Excuse me, how do I get to Times Square?

You could also say…

"What is the quickest way to get to the movies?"

"Excuse me. Where's the nearest (post office) please?"

"Excuse me. I'm looking for _."

And if you are very close to your destination, you could simply ask:

"Where is the hotel?"

If you get lost, just ask this simple question:

"Where exactly am I?"

Okay, great. Now let's see how to give directions.

Here are some useful phrases for giving directions on the street:

TURN LEFT

TURN RIGHT

GO STRAIGHT AHEAD

An example:

"Sorry, what is the quickest way to get to the city center?

"It is easy. Go straight ahead and then turn right.

They can also tell you to TAKE the first, second, or third, street, for example.

Let's look at the same example:

"Excuse me, could you tell me the best way to get to the city center?"

"It is easy. Go straight ahead and take the second street on the right."

Another example:

"Sorry, how do I get to the mall."

"Very easy. Cross the street and turn right. Go straight ahead and take the third street on the left. Cross the square, and you will see the mall."

Here are some useful expressions you can use to give directions:

Go past = continue past something so that it is now behind you.

Go across = cross something, like a road or crossroads.

Go up = walk up a hill.

Go down = walk down a hill.

Go out of = exit.

Go through = pass through something, such as a tunnel or a town.

Let's hear some useful questions for when you want to ask for directions in English:

Don’t forget to say "Excuse me" before you ask a person.

"How can I get to the airport?"

"Where can I find a bank?"

"How do I get to the city center?"

"Could you tell me where the hospital is?"

"I’m looking for a hotel."

"Do you know where the museum is?"

Now, let’s practice.

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Speaking Practice

Mini-Story: Speaking Practice

Answer each question out loud, then listen to the answer and respond quickly. Don’t worry about mistakes.

Q&A

Speaking practice

Let’s Start!

Martha asked a man for directions to her hotel.

Did Martha ask a fireman for directions?

No. She did not ask a fireman for directions. She asked a man for directions.

Did a man ask Martha for directions?

No. A man did not ask Martha for directions. She asked the man for directions.

Who did Martha ask for directions?

A man. She asked a man for directions to a hotel.

Did she ask for directions to a hotel or a park?

To a hotel. She asked for directions to a hotel.

The man said, "Go straight ahead and take the third street on the right.

Did the man say "go straight ahead"?

Yes. He said, "go straight ahead."

Did the man say "turn left"?

No, the man did not say that. He said, "go straight ahead."

Which street was Martha supposed to take to the right, the first, second, or third street?

The third street. Martha had to go straight ahead and take the third street on the right.

The man continued: "Cross the square and turn right at the corner."

Did Martha have to cross a park?

No. Martha did not have to cross a park but a square.

Did Martha have to jump over the square?

No, she did not have to jump over it. She had to cross it and then turn right.

Did Martha have to turn right before crossing the square?

No. She had to cross the square and then turn right.

The man ended by saying, "You can't miss it.

Did the man say the directions were clear?

Yes, according to the man, the directions were clear.

Were the man’s directions unclear?

No. No. His directions were clear.

What was clear?

The man’s directions were clear.

Martha followed the directions and arrived at the same place where she started.

Did Martha follow the man’s directions?

Yes. She followed the man’s directions.

Who followed the directions? The man?

No, not the man. The man gave the directions to Martha, and she followed them.

Did Martha arrive at the same place where she started?

Yes. Martha followed the directions and arrived at the same place where she started.

Martha realized that she had followed the man's instructions backward, and that’s why she returned to the same place.

Thanks for listening, and I’ll see you in the next episode.

Review

Vocabulary from This Episode

Review useful words and expressions before listening again.

01 ask for directions

request help finding a place.

02 go straight ahead

continue forward without turning.

03 turn left

change direction toward the left.

04 turn right

change direction toward the right.

05 intersection

a place where roads cross.

06 landmark

an easy-to-recognize place or building.

07 opposite

on the other side from something.

08 follow directions

do what the instructions tell you.

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3 Comments

  1. zarhbouch

    Thank you Georgiana, good new year 2021.My wishes for good health and for the pandemic of corona virus get away. You are a great teacher my English has really improved with your method. I am finished with the level ll and currently I study enchanted. A lot of listening, of course.
    Thanks !

    Reply
  2. Isi

    Wonderful!! Thank you for attending our suggestions and helping us so much. I wish you the best in this year!!! Happy New Year, Georgiana!!😊👏

    Reply
  3. Mauricia Perez

    Thank you so much Georgina, your methods to learn English are the best .

    Reply

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