Episode 54
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Hello, everybody! I am Georgiana, your English teacher and founder of SpeakEnglishPodcast.com. My mission is to help you speak English fluently. Speaking English is easier than it seems! You just have to use the right material and techniques.
In today's episode, I'll talk about expressing moods in English, and why you should avoid using the word VERY.
After that, I'll practice your speaking with a funny mini-story.
This is a comment from Mauro Cruz from Brazil who says:
" Thanks, and congratulations, Georgiana, for your excellent English course! I started listening to your podcast three months ago, and I feel that my English skills have improved considerably. The technique, texts, and the way of conducting the course are unique and very effective."
Thank you!" Juiz de Fora, Brazil. (Read the comment on my website >>>)
As I said at the beginning of today's lesson, in this episode, I thought about talking a little bit about how you can express your moods in English. I've started making a list of words you can use, but there's a ton of them! The good news is that you don't need to know all of them to express different kinds of moods.
Let's have a look at some of them. I've arranged the words into groups so that they have a special connection.
For example, sometimes we are sad, and at times we're happy, glad, cheerful, which is the exact opposite of sad.
Before we continue with the lesson, I should perhaps point something out:
In English, many people often use the word "very" to add emphasis. The word very means "to a great degree".
However, you should use this word as little as possible. Instead, use a "stronger" versions of the word you want to use in that sentence.
For example, instead of saying that someone is very sad, you could use words like: morose or desolate.
Another way to express our sadness is by using the word devastated. This word is a little more formal.
On the other hand, when someone's very happy, we could use words like: elated, exultant, or thrilled.
A few examples with all these words:
"A man dressed in black and white was sitting morosely in front of him."
"After Eve left Jonny, he was devastated for months."
"Jeremy's wife is elated because the football league is finally over."
"The president waved to the exultant crowds."
"When Jason got promoted last year, he was thrilled with the good news!"
"John is happy because the weekend is coming."
"When we arrived at the mall, we saw an exultant man."
"Laura is sad because she hasn't seen her best friend in a while."
Let's see more ways to express moods:
If you're bored, it means you're not interested in the situation you're in. The opposite of boring is being entertained with or by something.
For example:
"I'm so bored at home since the internet doesn't work."
"Peter is quite entertained with the new video game."
On the other hand, you may be angry at something or someone. If you're very angry, it means you're furious or mad. But you might just be upset or annoyed about something.
Let's look at some examples:
" My boss is angry because I haven't finished the project."
"And if I don't finish by tomorrow, he'll be furious. I'm mad at him because he's the one who didn't give me enough time. I just don't get why he's so pissed off."
"Farmers sometimes get annoyed by mosquitoes."
"My brother got so upset with me he didn't call me for a year."
Let's see some more expressions:
In a certain situation, you may be nervous or anxious but also relaxed. For example:
"I'm really nervous about the test tomorrow. "
"Mary was anxious to hear the test results, so she didn't sleep all night."
"When I'm done, I'll be relaxed. I intend to sleep all day."
Well, we've seen some words to describe our mood.
Let's go over them again:
Sad, morose, desolate, devastated;
happy, elated, exultant, thrilled, ecstatic;
Boring, entertaining, amusing;
Mad, angry, upset, annoyed, pissed off;
Nervous, anxious, relaxed.
IMPROVE YOUR SPEAKING
Mini-Story: Speaking Practice
Answer the questions aloud with short and quick responses. Repeat the Mini-Story several times to improve your speaking and listening.
Yesterday, my friends and I went to the mall.
Where did you go?
To the mall. My friends and I went to the mall.
When did you go to a mall?
Last year?
No. No. Not last year. We went to a mall yesterday.
Who went to a mall?
Your granny went to a mall?
No. No. Not my granny. My friends and I went to the mall. My granny remained at home.
So, you went to a restaurant. Right?
No, no. We didn't go to a restaurant. We went to a mall.
I'm sorry, where did you say you went yesterday?
To a mall. Yesterday my friends and I went to a mall.
We went to a mall because we were really bored, so we were looking for some entertainment.
You went to a mall because you were entertained?
No. No. We didn't go because we were entertained. We went because
we were bored.
Were you nervous?
No, no. We weren't nervous. We were just bored.
Were you looking for something?
Yeah. We were looking for some entertainment.
Why did you go to the mall?
Because we were bored, we went to the mall because we were bored and we were looking for some entertainment.
When we arrived at the mall, we saw an exultant man jumping for joy.
When you arrived, did you see a happy or exultant man?
Exultant. We saw an exultant man when we arrived.
Did you see a relaxed man having a coffee?
No. No. We didn't see a relaxed man having a coffee. We saw an exultant man.
How was the man?
Was he sad?
No. No. He wasn't sad. He was exultant.
Was the man running?
No. No. He wasn't running. The man was jumping for joy.
The man was exultant because he had found out that he'd won the lottery.
Was the man exultant because he'd won something?
Yes. The man was exultant because he had won the lottery! He'd won a lot of money!
Was the man furious because he had won the lottery?
No, no. He wasn't furious. He was exultant. He was thrilled.
Why was the man exultant?
Because he had won the lottery, he was exultant because he'd won the lottery.
What did he win?
The lottery. He'd won the lottery.
Who had won the lottery?
The man. The man had won the lottery.
A couple of hours later, we saw the same man, although this time, he was devastated.
Did you see the same man again?
Yes. We saw the same man again. And to our surprise, this time, he was devastated.
Did you see the man a couple of hours later, or an hour later?
A couple of hours later. We saw the same man a couple more hours
later, and he was devastated.
How was the man a couple of hours later?
Was he Angry?
No. No. He wasn't angry. A couple of hours later, the man was devastated. He was very sad!
It turned out that the man was desolate because he had lost his lottery ticket.
Was the man desolate because he had lost something?
Yes. The man was desolate because he had lost his lottery ticket.
Had the man lost his wallet?
No. No. The man hadn't lost his wallet. He'd lost his lottery ticket.
What had he lost?
The lottery ticket. He'd lost the lottery ticket.
Why was the man so desolate?
Wasn't he exultant?
No, no. He wasn't exultant. He was desolate because he'd lost
the lottery ticket. He won the lottery, but he lost the ticket. Poor man!
We returned home feeling sorry for the man.
Did you return home, or did you stay at the mall?
We've returned home. We didn't stay at the mall.
Did you stay with the man to comfort him?
No. No. We don't stay with the man to comfort him. But we returned home feeling sorry for him.
Did you return home angry because the man had lost his ticket?
No, no. We didn't return home angry because the man had lost his ticket. We were sad, not angry. We felt sorry for the poor man!
Were you devastated?
No. No. We weren't devastated, but if anything, sorry for the poor man. At first, the man was exultant because he had won the lottery. Then he lost his ticket and couldn't find it anymore, so he became devastated.
Thanks for listening, and I’ll see you in the next episode.
Review
Vocabulary
Review the most useful words and expressions before listening again.
mood
the way a person feels at a particular time.
desolate
very unhappy and alone.
exultant
extremely happy and triumphant.
furious
extremely angry.
ecstatic
overwhelmingly happy or excited.
gloomy
sad and without hope.
devastated
extremely shocked or saddened.
feel sorry for
feel sympathy for someone’s difficulty.


Hi Georgiana,
It’s interesting the way you teach English It makes me to pay more attention to questions. I feel that the more I practice using your technique I will be confident of speaking English!
Hi Georgiana I am improving in speaking English every day litle did I know I could start listerning to your articles earlier thanks very much
Thanks Georgina after watching this I am very elated. I have learned lot of words thanks for this marvelous video.
Hi Georgiana
I started listening to your podcasts one month before your podcasts are really helpful for those who want to speak English because the material which you used is worthy and unique by using this method I have learned alot but the only problem with me is that I still wanna talk with someone in English because I don’t have anyone to speak with I’m desolated 😔
God bless you ♥♥ and keep uploading podcasts so people can get benefits
Lots of love 😘
I must say that you’re fantastic. Each single lesson is superb. All of your materials are simply awesome. I have a lot of fun with the mini histories and I love them because they make talk and think and it is a magnific way to practice. It’s like you say. It’s like if I were having conversation with a person. Thanks a lot. Your techniques are pretty effective.
Thanks! Remember to share my podcast with your friends and family!
Hi, i am really excited about ur pod, ur lessons. Can you tell me how many time I should listen your materials as well as podcast.?
Hi, dear student! You should listen to one episode each week. I recommend you to listen to episode 003 where I talk about the repetitive listening. https://speakenglishpodcast.com/importance-repeated-listening/
Thanks Georgina it is the best techniques that I have getting. I am enjoying a lot of this course.
My vocabulary has improving too much and I am feeling so happy.
Thanks for all.
Thanks Eussy! I’m glad that you’re enjoying my lessons!
Thank you, Georgiana. I have been studying with your method for one year. And I have improved my English significantly. Thank you. 🙏